The Philosophy of Body, edited by Michael A. Proudfoot, brings together seven original essays that reconceptualize the human body as a dynamic locus of selfhood, perception, and social meaning. Contributors challenge Cartesian mind–body dualism by exploring how bodily engagement underlies intentional action and shapes perceptual experience. Several chapters revisit Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology and Samuel Todes’s account of non-conceptual perceptual knowledge to show how embodied awareness constitutes both subjectivity and world-formation. Other essays probe the body’s role in artificial intelligence debates, asking whether disembodied computational models can ever replicate lived embodiment. Gender and sexuality are examined through analyses of how social structures and norms inscribe meaning onto flesh, while psychoanalytic perspectives illuminate the body’s significance in identity formation and therapeutic practice. By weaving analytic, phenomenological, and psychoanalytic threads, this volume demonstrates that the body is not merely a biological vessel but an active participant in cognition, agency, and cultural life.